Johann Sebastian Bach

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BWV 153
Title Behold, dear God, how all my foes
Composed 2nd January 1724, Leipzig
Scoring

Choir for 4 voices
Alto solo
Tenor solo
Bass solo
Violin I + II
Viola
Organ
Basso continuo

Movements Chorale: Behold, dear God, how all my foes
Recitative (Alto): My dearest God, ah, grant me yet thy mercy
Aria (Bass): Fear have thou none, I am with thee
Recitative (Tenor): Thou dost assure, O God
Choral: And though now all the devils
Aria (Tenor): Storm then, storm, afflictions' tempests
Recitative (Bass): Bear up, my heart
Aria (Alto): Though I must my life's full course
Chorale: Thus will I, while I yet have life
Category Spiritual Cantata
Event Sunday after New Year's Day
Author of text Unknown
Text
Chorale:
Soprano, Alto, Tenor, Bass
Violin I + II
Viola
Basso continuo




Recitative: Alto solo
Basso continuo





Aria: Bass solo
Basso continuo

Recitative: Tenor solo
Basso continuo











Chorale: Soprano, Alto, Tenor, Bass
Violin I + II
Viola
Basso continuo





Aria: Tenor solo
Violin I + II
Viola
Basso continuo




Recitative: Bass solo
Basso continuo
















Aria: Alto solo
Violin I + II
Viola
Basso continuo


Chorale: Soprano, Alto, Tenor, Bass
Violin I + II
Viola
Basso continuo



Behold, dear God, how all my foes,
With whom I e'er must battle,
So cunning and so mighty are
That they with ease subdue me!
Lord, if thy grace sustain me not,
Then can the devil, flesh and world
With ease to ruin bring me.

My dearest God, ah, grant me yet thy mercy,
Ah, help me, help this wretch now!
I dwell here now midst very lions and midst serpents,
And they desire for me through rage and cruelty
With no delay
My finish to accomplish.

Fear have thou none, I am with thee. Waver not, I am thy God;
I strengthen thee, I also help thee through this the right hand of mine own righteousness.

Thou dost assure, O God, unto my soul's repose,
Encouragement when I in sorrow lie.
Ah, yet is all my torment
From day to day now ever larger,
For of my foes the toll is great,
My life is now their aim,
Their bows are now for me strung tight,
They aim now all their shafts for my destruction,
I shall at their own hands soon perish;
God! My distress is known to thee,
And all the world is now my den of torture;
Help, Helper, help! Deliver now my spirit!

And though now all the devils
Desire to stand against thee,
Yet shall there be no question
That God would e'er retreat;
What he hath undertaken
And whate'er he desires,
This must at length be finished
To his intent and aim.

Storm then, storm, afflictions' tempests,
Rush, ye waters, down on me!
Strike, misfortune's fires,
Fall on me together;
Foes, disturb ye my repose,
If to me God this assure:
I am thy shield and Redeemer.

Bear up, my heart,
Endure yet all thy pain,
And let thy cross not ever crush thee!
God will full soon
In his good time refresh thee;
Remember how his Son,
Thy Jesus, while his years were tender,
Much greater woe did suffer,
When him the raging tyrant Herod
The gravest state of deathly peril
With murder-dealing fists did cause!
He scarce was come to earth then
When he was forced to flee for safety!
So come, with Jesus comfort take
And hold to this with faith:
To ev'ryone who here with Christ shall suffer
Shall he his paradise apportion.

Though I must my life's full course
Run neath cross and sorrow's burden,
Yet it shall in heaven end.
There is nought but jubilation,
And there, too, shall Jesus transform all my sadness
To happiest pleasure, to unceasing gladness.

Thus will I, while I yet have life,
The cross with gladness bear to thee;
My God, make me for it prepared,
The cross will serve me all my years!
Help me my life to meet forthright,
That I my course may run complete,
Help me to master flesh and blood,
From sin and scandal keep me free!
If thou my heart in faith keep pure,
I'll live and die in thee alone;
Jesus, my hope, hear my desire,
O Savior mine, bring me to thee!

Epistle

1 Peter 4: 12-19

Gospel

Matthew 2: 13-23

Manuscript Academy for Church and Schoolmusic

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