Johann Sebastian Bach

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BWV 165
Title O sacred Spirit's water bath
Composed 16th June 1715, Weimar
Scoring

Choir for 4 voices
Soprano solo
Alto solo
Tenor solo
Bass solo

Violin I + II
Viola
Bassoon
Violoncello
Basso continuo

Movements Aria (Concert, Soprano): O sacred Spirit's water bath
Recitative (Bass): The sin-begotten birth of Adam's curséd offspring
Aria (Alto): Jesus, who for love most mighty
Recitative (Bass): I have, in truth, O bridegroom of my soul
Aria (Tenor): Jesus, death of mine own death
Chorale: His word, baptism, supper all
Category Spiritual Cantata
Event Trinity
Author of text Salomo Franck 1715
Text
Aria (Concert):
Soprano solo
Violin I + II
Viola
Bassoon
Basso continuo



Recitative:
Bass solo
Basso continuo










Aria:
Alto solo
Basso continuo





Recitative: Bass solo
Violin I + II
Viola
Bassoon
Basso continuo













Aria: Tenor solo
Violin I + II
Basso continuo






Chorale:
Soprano, Alto, Tenor, Bass
Violin I + II
Viola
Bassoon
Basso continuo


O sacred Spirit's water bath,
Which to God's kingdom doth admit us
And in the book of life inscribe us!
O stream, which ev'ry evil deed
Through its most wond'rous power drowneth
And new life unto us bestoweth!
O sacred Spirit's water bath!

The sin-begotten birth of Adam's curséd offspring
Hath spawned the wrath of God, both death and utter ruin.
For that which of the flesh is born
Is nought but flesh, by sin contaminated,
Polluted and infected.
The Christian, though, how blest!
Within the Spirit's bathing water
He's made a child of grace and blessing.
He clads himself in Christ
And in his guiltless silken whiteness;
He is in Christ's own blood, the purple robe of glory,
Within baptism dressed.

Jesus, who for love most mighty
In baptism hath assured me
Life, salvation, and true bliss,
Help me for this to be joyful
And renew this bond of mercy
In the whole of my life's span.

I have, in truth, O bridegroom of my soul,
For thou new birth didst give me,
To thee sworn ever to be faithful,
O holy lamb of God;
Yet I've, alas, baptism's bond oft broken
And not fulfilled what I did promise;
Have mercy, Jesus, now,
Be gracious unto me!
Forgive me all the sins committed,
Thou know'st, my God, how painfully I suffer
The ancient serpent's sting,
Whose sinful bane corrupts my soul and body;
Help that I, faithful ever, choose thee,
O blood-red serpent's form,
Now on the cross exalted,
Which ev'ry pain doth still
And me restore when all my strength hath vanished.

Jesus, death of mine own death,
Let this through my lifetime
And in my last hour's need
'For mine eyes to hover:
Thou my healing serpent art
For the sinful poison.
Jesus, heal my soul and spirit,
Let me life discover!

His word, baptism, supper all
Help counter ev'ry evil;
In faith the Holy Spirit
In this to trust doth teach us.

Epistle

Romans 11: 33-36

Gospel

John 3: 1-15

Bibletext 1. Galatians 3:27
Manuscript -

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