Johann Sebastian Bach

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BWV 105
Title Lord, go thou not into court with this thy thrall
Composed 25th July 1723, Leipzig
Scoring

Choir for 4 voices
Soprano solo
Alto solo
Tenor solo
Bass solo

Horn
Oboe I + II

Violin I + II
Viola
Basso continuo

Movements Choir: Lord, go thou not into court with this thy thrall
Recitative (Alto): My, God, reject me not
Aria (Soprano): How tremble and waver
Recitative (Bass): Blest though is he who doth his bonder know
Aria (Tenor): If I but Jesus as my friend may number
Chorale: Now, I know, thou shalt make quiet
Category Spiritual Cantata
Event Ninth Sunday after Trinity
Author of text Johann Rist 1641
Text
Choir:
Soprano, Alto, Tenor, Bass
Horn
Oboe I + II

Violin I + II
Viola
Basso continuo


Recitative:
Alto solo
Basso continuo









Aria:
Soprano solo
Oboe
Violin I + II
Viola


Recitative: Bass solo
Violin I + II
Viola
Basso continuo









Aria:
Tenor solo
Horn
Violin I + II
Viola
Basso continuo


Chorale: Soprano, Alto, Tenor, Bass
Horn
Oboe I + II

Violin I + II
Viola
Basso continuo


Lord, go thou not into court with this thy thrall, since with thee there is no living person just.






My, God, reject me not,
While I myself now humbly bow before thee,
From thine own countenance. (1.)
I know, though great thy wrath and mine own wickedness,
That thou art both a ready witness
And a most righteous judge as well.
I give to thee my free confession now
And cast myself not in great risk,
That I my soul's own failings
Disclaim now, or keep hidden.

How tremble and waver
The sinners' intentions,
In that they do often accuse one another
And then turn around and would dare make excuses. (2.)
Just so is the scrupulous conscience
Because of its own torments shattered.

Blest though is he who doth his bonder know,
Who ev'ry debt redeemeth;
Then is the mortgage canceled out,
When Jesus with his blood doth drench it. (3.)
He doth it on the cross himself affix,
He will of thy possessions, life and body,
When once thy dying hour doth strike,
Himself transmit the record to his Father.
E'en though thy body will, when born unto the grave,
With sand and dust be covered,
Thy Savior opens thee eternal shelter.

If I but Jesus as my friend may number,
Then counteth Mammon nought with me.
For I can find no pleasure here
Amidst this empty world and earthly treasures.


Now, I know, thou shalt make quiet
This my conscience, plaguing me.
Thy good faith will bring fulfillment
To what thou thyself hast said:
That in all these earthly reaches
No one shall be lost forever,
But instead have life eternal,
If he but with faith be full.

Epistle

1 Corinthians 10: 6-13

Gospel

Luke 16: 1-9

Bibletext Psalms 143:2; 1. Psalms 51:13; 2. Romans 2:15; 3. Colossians 2:14
Manuscript Singing Academy, Berlin; Estate C.Ph.E. Bach; Central Antiquariate Leipzig; Bodleian library, Oxford; Estate Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy

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